Category: Uncategorized

The watchmaking industry is full of brands with a highly respected reputation and illustrious histories. Among them is IWC, short for International Watch Company, which was founded in 1868 by Florentine Ariosto Jones. 

It was started based on a strong foundation, integrating Swiss precision and craftsmanship with technology. This is reflected in the brand’s several watch families, particularly the IWC Ingenieur, which pays homage to the technical ingenuity of the 1950s. 

Image via Unsplash

A Brief History of IWC Ingenieur 

Unlike many of its rivals, IWC doesn’t spend much on marketing. Instead, it channels its financial resources to research and development to produce watches that surpass the industry’s technical expectations. 

The IWC Ingenieur is a symbol of the brand’s passion for precision and performance engineering. It delivers rugged sportiness and technical expertise in a range of stylish, reliable watches with unrivaled quality, elegance, and performance that’s built to withstand the test of time. 

First introduced sometime in 1954, the name Ingenieur is a fitting one for a line of mechanical watches that meet high standards of functionality, design, and craftsmanship. It’s a word that evolved from Old French and Medieval Latin that means “one who makes or uses an engine”. 

The first Ingenieur watch was the Ref. 666—a durable, anti-magnetic watch for engineers and scientists. Its case measured 36.5mm by 13.2mm (which was regarded as chunky for the time) and featured impressive resistance to magnet, water, and shock. Inside was the brand’s first automatic movement, Caliber 852 with the special winding system designed by IWC technical director Albert Pellaton. 

The movement received an upgrade in 1959, but it was the 1967 update that created the true classic Ingenieur that we know today. Ref. 866 had it all. Produced from 1967 through 1976, the watch featured a 37mm case, luminous sword hands, and double markers. It is powered by the Caliber 854 movement.

For more than 150 years, IWC has been pushing the boundaries of the watchmaking industry. It holds the reputation for creating the first digital watch in 1885. 80 years later, it produced the first-ever titanium bracelets, thus manufacturing the strongest and most durable watches to date. 

Given the history of IWC Ingenieur, it can be a challenge to determine which one you should get first. The line offers several models that illustrate the rich history of the line, such that selecting one or two becomes quite a difficult task. But, to help you get started, we have narrowed down your options to 5 of the best Ingenieur watches you can buy today. 

5 Best IWC Ingenieur Watches to Love 

Ingenieur Automatic Black Dial Ref. IW357002

Although not as celebrated as the Patek Philippe Nautilus or Audemars Piguet Royal Oak, the Ingenieur remains a classic, revolutionary watch that makes a great addition to your collection. This much is true when we’re talking about this reference that features a black dial with a combination of stick and dot indexes. It is housed in a 40mm stainless steel case that appears chunky with a 10.5mm height. It is presented in a matching stainless steel bracelet and runs on a Calibre 35111 movement that boasts 42 hours of power reserve. 

Ingenieur Chronograph Automatic Blue Dial IW380802

A blue dial watch looks just as classic as a black or white dial can be. It adds a pop of color to your wrist while exhibiting an interesting depth when the light reflects on it. This is the same experience you would get and more with this chronograph automatic blue dial watch. It sports luminous silver-tone hands that match its 42.3mm stainless steel case and bracelet. Inside is the Calibre 69375 movement that packs in 46 hours of power reserve.

Ingenieur Chronograph Automatic Silver Dial IW380801

Traditionally, gold and silver are used separately to create watches that look appropriate for the day and the evening, respectively. But, modern watches today use both and they look clean and elegant while maintaining a casual appeal. This reference follows this color palette with a silver dial and rose gold-tone hands. It’s encased in 42.3mm diameter stainless steel and a matching bracelet. It carries the Calibre 69375 movement with 46 hours of power reserve. 

Ingenieur Automatic Silver Dial Ref. IW357001

A classic watch for the modern gentleman, this automatic silver dial watch has a sophisticated look that renders it appropriate whether you’re looking to dress up or dress down. The silver dial is contrasted with polished, luminous silver-tone hands and a 40mm stainless steel case to maintain its clean look. This reference houses the complex Caliber 35111. And like the rest of the Ingenieur watches, it features a date window display. It is presented with black alligator straps. 

Ingenieur Chronograph Edition “W 125” Ref. IW380701

A look is not complete without accessories—and what can better compliment an outfit than a timepiece that not only looks stylish, but functional and comfortable as well? This Ingenieur Chronograph Edition fits all these qualifications, owing to its calfskin leather straps that feel natural and soft on the wrist. It holds a silver dial with black hands in an elegant 42mm titanium case. It runs on the IWC 69370 movement with 46 hours of power reserve and sports a 60m water resistance. If you’re looking for a watch to wear on formal occasions, then this is the watch to go. 

Takeaway 

Fast forward to the present, IWC carries a wide range of timepieces that are conducive to active lifestyles. While they are made to cater to the needs of pilots, seafarers, and other professionals, they remain a fashionable option for the mere watch enthusiasts. From the Ingenieur to the Portugieser and Pilot collections, you’re sure to find an IWC piece with a value that will increase over time. 

Overall, the IWC Ingenieur watches make a pretty compelling argument to anyone looking for a stylish yet functional watch with fascinating horological roots. They offer the right sizes to match varying style references and materials that are built to stand the test of time. 

Which of these IWC Ingenieur watches is your favorite? Let us know by leaving a comment below. 

 

German engineering, high accuracy, and world-class designs: NOMOS Glashütte watches are all this and more. Started in 1990, the brand has a reputation for producing elegant and understated watches. It follows a minimalist approach in its designs. But what it lacks in splendor, it makes up for in perfectly executed mechanical features. 

While NOMOS is much younger than its neighbors in Glashütte, that did not stop the brand from attracting a cult following and winning new fans every day. Its dress watches, in particular, offer some of the best value in the world, sporting classic designs with premium quality materials and timeless aesthetics. 

Image via Unsplash

NOMOS Glashütte: History & 5 Best Watches to Buy Today 

For more than three decades, NOMOS Glashutte has been manufacturing minimalist watches and in-house movements—a feat that few other Glashütte-based manufacturers can accomplish. The brand released its first collection in 1991 which included four models: the Ludwig, Orion, and Tangente in 35mm round cases, and Tetra, which had a 29.5mm square case. 

The highlight of this early collection had to be the Tangente, which featured the most classic look of all. It is an old-school, 1930 Bauhaus-inspired model, a style movement that persists to this day. Look at virtually any watch brand and you’re likely to find something similar in its lineup. 

German-Made Movements 

Much of NOMOS’s fame is owed to its ability to produce its in-house movement. From 1992 through 2005, the brand used Swiss-made movements, particularly Swiss ETA and Peseux ebauche movements. But, to have the Glashütte stamp on its watches, 50% of their value had to be produced in the area.

With that said, NOMOS made quite a few modifications such as refinishing the crown and barrel wheels, replacing some screws with blued steel, and adding Glashütte stripes on the bridges. It also added rhodium plating to make them oxidation-resistant. As a result, ETA eventually asked the brand to remove the ETA stamp from its movements. 

After a few more significant iterations, NOMOS was eventually able to produce over 50% of its value in Glashütte and earned the right to add the coveted Glashütte stamp on their timepieces. Fast forward to the present, NOMOS now manufactures 15 in-house movements, the latest of which is the DUW 6101—its most advanced movement by far, made completely from scratch. 

With all these features, these German watches are some valuable investments that are worth adding to your collection. Here are 5 of our favorite models. 

5 Best NOMOS Watches You Should Buy Today 

NOMOS offers a massive selection of elegant and high-class timepieces. With that said, here are five models from the German brand which are worth looking closer at.

Orion 1989 Manual-Winding Black Dial Ref. 385

Orion offers a range of classic and elegant watches reduced to essentials at accessible price points. It is a favorite among many for its minimalist aesthetic. 

There are over 20 different models under the collection including this 1989 manual-winding reference. It features a black dial in a 38mm stainless steel case and is presented on a black leather bracelet. It has 43 hours of power reserve and a 30m water resistance rating. 

Metro 38 Ref. 1109

Another classic yet exceptional take on a watch, this Metro 38 model is admired for its slim hands, minimalist dot indexes, and a white silver dial. It is housed in a 35mm stainless steel case, complemented with a black leather band. 

Inside is an Alpha movement that boasts 43 hours of power reserve and 30 m water resistance. With a case size as such, it appeals to both men and women. 

Tetra Fidelio Manual-Winding Dark Blue Dial Ref. 450 

In an attempt to create minimalist watches, other timepieces that we see these days often come off as quite traditional and bland in design. But NOMOS is one of the few brands that are capable of taking a minimalist approach in their watches while keeping them interesting and playful. Take this Tetra Fidelio, for example. 

It’s a nautical-looking watch with a dark blue dial finish, silver-tone hands, and Arabic numerals. It is housed in a 29.5mm square case with an open case back. With an in-house-built Alpha movement, it guarantees the highest accuracy with an impressive 43 hours of power reserve. 

Tangente Silver/Leather 35mm Ref. 139 

For more than 30 years, the Tangente has been one of the brand’s best-selling models. It boasts a range of classic-looking three hand watches, including this reference that features a Bauhaus-inspired dial—a mix of printed Arabic numerals and baton hour markers with blued hands that provide a great contrast against the classic white dial. 

With a 35mm stainless steel case, the watch looks perfectly proportioned and highly legible. This reference is finished with black leather straps and powered by the manually-wound Alpha movement. 

Tangomat 38.3mm Automatic White Dial Ref. 601.s13

As its name suggests, the Tangomat is an automatic watch powered by the caliber DUW 5001—a first for the brand. This movement offers the same time-only functions as the Alpha caliber, including hours, minutes, and sub-seconds. 

This particular reference features a white dial with a mix of Arabic numerals and baton hour markers. It sports a 38.3mm stainless steel case that guarantees 30m of water resistance and is presented in a matching stainless-steel band. 

Takeaway 

NOMOS is one of today’s most successful watch brands that continue to grow in business, even as its competitors are losing market share to smaller brands. It produces more mechanical watches than any other German-based manufacturer and is leading the market in terms of domestic mechanical watch sales. 

Besides Germany, the brand has also already penetrated the international market, exporting to the US and more than 50 other countries in Great Britain and Asian regions. 

The brand owes much of its success to its ability to achieve a distinctly modern aesthetic in its watches while maintaining the characters of traditional watchmaking. It takes pride in pairing artisanal skills with the most advanced high-tech manufacturing systems available today to create the most precise watches, regardless of the components involved. 

 

Remote learning has become a challenge that students are facing. We cannot also deny that some instructors are also struggling with this new setup. Some employees and office workers are also adjusting to the system. As one of the major tasks in schools and workplace settings, paper works are always challenging. Now that we seem to embrace the digital process of the academic and clerical requirements and papers, we must also be able to adapt to this inescapable scenario.

Learning how to organize the digital files at these times is truly essential for not just it makes your files systematically arranged but it makes your work at home or remote learning more bearable and easier. Aside from it could save your time to retrieve the important files that you need to find immediately, it will also make you understand the entire grouping or categorization of your documents. Hence, here are the strategies that you can get now for you to have a starter guide.

Image via Unsplash

 

• Stabilize Your Files First

 

Perhaps there are historical and archival records that you need to preserve as they could be your references in the future and the long run. Stabilizing your papers by converting them into PDF documents will make your records more static and stable. Our files get corrupted because of their unstable file formats, and one of the best ways to keep it more reputable is converting it into a PDF file. Some examples are the excel files from which might contain a bulk of important and confidential data and information such as financial matters.

If you are looking for the most convenient and reliable way to do it, indeed PDFBear’s XLS to PDF is what you need. By just uploading your excel files into its website, you can assure that the conversion of the file into a PDF one will be as smooth and safe as you have expected. The website of the tool is using a safe and reliable SSL connection that guarantees the confidence and integrity of the files that you are about to upload. This ethical practice is being practiced by the PDFBear not just with the excel ones but also with the other format extensions. Word file, excel file, PDF file, and vice versa; name all the format extensions that you want to convert, merge, split, and all, PDFBear is there for you. Take note, all services are offered for free!

 

• Choose Your Folder Categorizing Structure

 

The information organization has always been difficult to think of yet very helpful once you have chosen your categorizing structure for all the documents that you have. You may collect all the files that you have and put them in the folders that you think are organized. But that is not the case. Information organization is all about the systemic cataloging of your files from which you find the best categorization style that suits you. As there are three options that you can choose from, you should assess what you and your files are best to be categorized to. You can establish folder structure based on projects or clients, file-type, and date-based; or a combination of two or all of these. There is no such thing as the best method to choose; scrutinizing and analyzing the nature of your files while considering the most convenient for you is the best way to make it. If you have lots of clients, for instance, you may organize your files by clients and subgroup the files by the date or file type. The same goes for academics: you may have lots of subjects or courses to juggle. As a tip, you may categorize them, aside from the subject from which it is given, subgroup them weekly with the separate files for the area types such as assignments, projects, and activities.

 

• Avoid Using Abbreviations as Folder Names

 

You may find the abbreviations as ideal folder names but in the long run, this is not a strategic way as you could forget its authentic meanings. You do not want to suffer from this unwanted scenario, do you? As the best way, if you truly find the folder names too long for a description, you may use keywords instead of abbreviations. On the other hand, if you use certain abbreviations regularly, you may use them if you truly remember. Always think of the future scenario when executing this method. There are things we cannot escape or prevent from happening such as the overproduction files because of heavy workload and that would be just troubling to think about. Organizing these bulks of digital files would be complicated unless you have an efficient, effective, suitable, reliable, and systemic information organization that includes an appropriate naming strategy.

 

• Be Consistent With Your System

 

Having an information organization strategy is all about consistency. If you have decided on what structures or methods that you want to do or you find convenient for you, go for it until the end; not unless you change the entire organizing system from the beginning. The idea here is that your methods should not contradict each other and they should be coherent from the other files. For instance, if you are looking for a file and you want to retrieve or access it right away, the pattern of your organization system will immediately guide you towards your file with ease and speed. Having an inconsistent organizing system could cause huge havoc not just for your files, but also for you.

 

• Evaluate Your Files Regularly

 

Allot time for the evaluation of your files so that you could review if you have mistaken any file that should be put in another group or folder. By doing this, you could have a great way of maneuvering your system ideally. As you perform it, you can see files that are no longer functional or usable for your tasks. Do not remove it anyway. What you can do to these files is to put them on separate folders, outside of your working folders. If you are worried about space, use the reliable cloud storage that is available for you.

Conclusion

Organized documents will save you a ton of time and effort, so we hope this article helps you out. As we are in these trying times, we should have helped each other in alleviating the struggles that we are experiencing. Take this guide and share it with the people that you know as it could also help them.

Most of you may dread writing your thesis. We get how you must feel. Aside from how grueling this process is, there is still the uncertainty if all the efforts you put into your paper will bear fruit. Sometimes, you are not sure if you are on the right path with your paper after writing lots of chapters already. Feeling all those jitters when writing your thesis is normal, but those jitters will lessen if you know how to write your academic paper and you know what you should do next. We might be able to help you with those aspects. Here are just some of the tips for writing your academic paper.

Image via Unsplash

1. Secure your tools and programs

Before you start writing your academic paper, you must first learn about the right tools and programs that will help you along the way. Instead of learning about them halfway through your paper, it is best to learn about them as early as possible to save time and effort. Of course, you need to have efficient software for writing your documents. Be more aware, too, about the right programs that will protect your files, even those that will protect PDF documents. Look back and see the process of how you usually write papers. Be mindful about the tasks you find challenging, be it taking notes, having access to academic journals, and more.

2. Reflect on your interest

It is difficult to write your thesis, but it is extra difficult, dragging, and tiresome if you are not a bit interested in your topic. Usually, your thesis adviser will give you the freedom to choose your topic for your thesis as long as it is within the scope of your field. The key for writing a paper that will be relatively fun to study and write is to choose a topic that you are interested in or a topic close to your heart. How can you do this? Do more initial research!

3. Know more and more about less and less

Sure, you can choose any topic for your thesis, but the important thing for writing a good thesis is to know more and more about less and less. What does this mean? Lots of fields of study are available. However, always remember to particularize when choosing a topic and looking for answers. Always narrow down your subject matter because having a broad topic will be exhaustive for you. A general subject matter will also require more extensive research and will necessitate more studies, maybe even the same one as you are thinking about. More than this, a thesis with a broad topic is frowned upon within the academe.

4. Think of a solid thesis statement

Make sure that your thesis statement is strong enough that it clearly states the point of your paper. It also establishes your scope and limitations. A good thesis statement is based on hard facts and has clear pieces of evidence. The key to writing a good thesis statement is to know your topic better with research and study. A strong thesis statement also clearly demarcates the study’s limitations.

5. Takedown notes

This might sound obvious enough, but you will be surprised at how this is also the task most of us overlook. Writing your thesis is easier if you also have a systematic and organized way of taking notes. Just imagine when you are studying related literature. It will be more difficult for you if you have messy notes after studying your bulk of related literature.

Taking down notes will dramatically make your life easier because this provides a framework for your entire paper. Writing notes will also make you see the possible loopholes for your study. This also allows you to discern concepts and

6. Begin writing your bibliography

Some would forgo writing their bibliography until they reach the end of their thesis—only to be met by the load of references that you need to return to. Work on your bibliography right away and immediately cite the texts on the bibliography page once you have run across a reference that you are going to talk about. To an extent, it can be confusing as well to keep on remembering the proper citation format especially when you are just new to writing thesis papers. Good thing, reliable word document programs now have a references option where you can list down all the references you have encountered. It will show a dialogue box that allows you to fill out the right information about your reference and they will do the format for you.

7. Use headings and subheadings

Researchers should not only use headings and subheadings because it looks good and organized. Use headings and subheadings because they will help you and your readers understand your paper’s thought process and its cohesion of one point to the other. Doing this also allows your thesis to become more focused and systematic to support your argument. Putting headings and subheadings also allows you to focus point by point.

8. Rest your paper before editing

Some people would recommend letting your paper sit for a while and let it rest before you go through editing and revisions. Maybe take a day off or two. The magic here is that you will be able to edit your paper more efficiently with a fresher thought process. Giving it a rest makes your eyes fresher to see mistakes that you did not notice before. A clearer mind will also make you do better revisions because you will think of a better language.

Relax and manage your time

Here are just some of the important tips that allow you to write your thesis paper more efficiently. This way, you will have an idea about where to start and become aware of the DOs and DON’Ts. We know how it feels to feel anxious or jittery over writing your academic paper, but the key is to keep calm and scribble down your ideas. Analyze and study it well. Time management is also important!

PDF is very reliable, there’s no doubt about that. It is one reason many offices and businesses prefer to use PDF for document-keeping and archiving. It’s also the primary choice of many lecturers and teachers when it comes to disseminating their modules and reviewers. PDF is highly accessible, which makes it the best way to manage and view documents, even the confidential ones.

However, some people may find it hard to manage their PDF files. For one, it’s because of its permanence. Once it is converted to PDF, these documents can no longer be edited as it is, which makes it hard to personalize some details when needed. Because of that, some programmers and developers created different means to make sure that PDF users will have the support they need.

Image via Unsplash

Ways to manage your PDFs using PDFBear

One of the most effective ways to edit and maintain your PDF documents is by using an online PDF editing platform such as PDFBear. It’s a web-based tool that allows you to make changes to your PDF files. Here are some features it offers to help modify your documents:

 

• Delete selected pages

 

If you are already using PDF for most of your documents, there may be instances where some pages become obsolete. In that case, you may need to remove them to keep your files updated. With PDFBear, you can delete pages from PDF files in as fast as 4 easy steps. You don’t need to recreate the documents anymore. You just need to upload the file on their website, select the pages that you want to delete, and save a new document with the updated pages. With this feature, you can be sure that all your documents are updated and you will avoid sending unnecessary pages to your clients.

 

• Edit the contents of your documents

 

Did you see a typo or are you planning to amend some of its contents? You don’t need to edit the raw file and convert another PDF document. All you need to do is to access PDFBear and upload your PDF to edit it online. It’s pretty much the same as editing using MS Word but with a few tweaks. Once you are done editing, you can download the revised document with more accurate content. It’s best to use if you only need to change a few phrases and sentences in your file.

 

• Rotate page orientation

 

As much as possible, you want to make sure that all your documents will look presentable to your clients. In cases where you discover some pages are not in the proper orientation, you don’t need to panic. All you need is to use PDFBear to rotate the pages and save a new file. While PDFs are certainly accessible to any device and they can rotate their phones to view it, you still want to make sure that it will look professional before you send it out.

 

• Extract PDF to single pages

 

There are cases where you save long documents to PDF. Some of which are pretty much like a research paper, especially for businesses and offices. However, there are instances where you don’t really need to share the entire document with a recipient and you only need a few pages. In that case, instead of converting another file, why don’t you just extract some of the PDF pages? Using the Split feature of PDFBear, you can save your PDF files into single documents. In that way, you will have the option to send selected pages to a specific recipient.

 

• Combine multiple PDF files

 

Are you using PDF on almost all occasions? If that’s the case, you already probably have a lot of PDF files saved on your computer. Aside from the fact that it is eating up all the spaces in your computer, it will also take too much of your time to locate a single document. The best way to organize your PDF files is to combine them. Using the Merge feature of PDFBear, you can simply combine all your PDF documents and save them into a single file. You can start by grouping them into categories to make sure that only related documents are saved together. It will save you time to search for the file you need plus it will save some of your computer storage.

 

• Add page numbers

 

Offices usually have long documents such as research papers and business contracts. While this certainly contains important information, it is sometimes hard to keep track of its contents. The best way to organize it is to add page numbers to your PDF files. Don’t worry, you don’t need to edit the raw file anymore. PDFBear allows you to add page numbers on your PDF documents with personalization options. You can choose the font type, size, and orientation of the page numbers to match your current document.

 

• Personalize with a watermark

 

Some people may see watermarks as an aesthetic feature. However, did you know that watermarks are basically like a stamp of caution or approval to your documents? If you have a “Confidential” watermark on your PDF files, the recipients will know that the file they are viewing is for their eyes only. Aside from that, you can also use your company’s logo as a watermark to make sure that your document is sealed. You can do that using PDFBear as well. You will have the option to personalize watermarks depending on your needs.

 

• Digitally sign your PDF files

 

Are you working remotely? If yes, you may have probably experienced the hassle of signing a document that was sent to you by your colleagues. You will need to print them, sign, and scan them so you can send them back. With the help of PDFBear, you can save yourself from all the hassle because you can simply sign your documents digitally using their website.

 

• Lock your PDF documents

 

If you are using PDFs for your business documents, it’s important that only authorized persons will have access to it. Using PDFBear, you can encrypt a password to your PDF files to make sure that it will only be accessed by those people you allow. This can be used for confidential papers such as finances, invoices, and payroll.

Maximize your PDF experience

There’s more to PDF than being used for long-time archiving. Make sure that you will maximize all the features available to modify and manage your PDF documents. Visit PDFBear to know how else you can maintain your PDF files online.